Wednesday, June 15, 2011

A day in Hanoi


Whether you’ve lived in Hanoi for you entire life or have just arrived, why not indulge in city – tour?
You won’t find double-decker buses or tour guides with megaphones in Hanoi, so why not hop aboard a cyclo? These vehicles are a great way to tour the old Quarter’s narrow and winding streets. Many interesting sites lie within a small area.

The best place to start your tour is Hoan Kiem Lake, where you can yell “Good morning, Vietnam” to the crowds of people gathered here to do their early morning exercises. Come early – dawn will find the area around the lake full of people doing aerobics, tai chi and calisthenics. If this seems too energetic, gaze out at the lake’s green waters and consider the lake’s legendary past. It is said that a golden turtle rose from the lake’s depths and presented Emperor Le with a magic sword that enable him to drive out Ming invaders in 1428.

Don’t miss Ba Kieu Temple, The Huc (Remaining Sunlight) Bridge and Ngoc Son Temple at the lake’s northern end. Ngoc Son Temple is dedicated to Lord Van Xuong, the patron saint of literature and scholarly exams. Students still come here to pray before taking exams. Across the street lies Ba Trieu Temple, also known as Thien Tien Dien, built in Emperor Le Thanh Tong’s reign in the 17th century to honor Lieu Hang, one of the Four Immortals (gods and goddesses worshipped in Vietnam’s popular folk religion).

The temple constrains a stone stele and a copper bell from 1800. Next to the temple, a monument honors the soldiers who died to secure Vietnam’s freedom. The status features the words of a popular poem written by Nguyen Dinh Thi: “Hanoi flooded in fire/Hanoi is rising up/The Red River is howling…”
Cross the roundabout near the fountain and you’ll find yourself at the start of Hang Dao Street, which leads into Hanoi’s Old Quarter, Founded 1, 00 Years ago, and artisans from different handicraft village settled on different streets. Most of the steers in this area still have the prefix “Hang”, which means “Wares”.

Streets like Hang Dao, Hang Ngang, Hang Duong, and Hang Ma remain very colorful. Traditional products may still be found on Hang Ma (Paper Wares) Street, Hang Tre (Bamboo Wares) Street, Hang Thiec (Tin Wares) Street, and Thuoc Bac (Traditional Medicine) Street.

Hang Quat (Fan Wares) Street still sells traditional ceremonial items, but other streets have changed their specialties. Ma Nay now specializes in tourist services, for instance, and Luong Van Can Street sells toys.
A Folk song states: “The Dagon Citadel is the most splendid/This is where the roads and streets are planned in crisscrosses and squares…” Today tourists fined this maze of streets fascinating.

Leaving the 36 Guild Streets behind, head along Hang Bong Street towards Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum. No Visit to Hanoi is complete without a visit to Uncle Ho’s mausoleum, which was built to honor a national father – figure, freedom fighter and man of great culture and wisdom.

Not far from the mausoleum lies the one – Pillar pagoda, a symbol of Hanoi. Built in 1049 after appearing to Emperor Ly Thai Tong (1028 - 1054) in a dream, the pagoda features one compartment set atop of a tone pillar. According to legend, the imperial concubine Y Lan ordered  giant bronze bell to be cast and christened it “Enlightening Bell” While  Y Lan wished to hang the bell in the one – pillar pagoda, it weighed 12, 000 kg and was home to many turtles, the bell came to be known as the Turtle Field Bell. Unfortunately, the massive bell was melted down by Ming invaders in the 15th century.

Many other relics have survived. Not far from the Old Citadel lies Vietnam’s fisrt university, Van Mieu – Quoc Tu Giam (Temple of Literature – Royal Collage), built in 1070. The grounds contain a temple devoted to the worship of Confucius, Confucian philosophers and Chu Van An – the headmaster of the Royal College; and Quoc Tu Giam, the first college in Vietnam. Thousands of and scholars graduated from this institution and devoted their lives to the nation. On the 15th day of the first lunar month, a poetry festival is help here. Students often come to the temple to pray for luck in their exams.

On The Nguyen Thai Hoc Street lies the Vietnam Museum of Fine Arts. Art lovers should stop by to learn about Vietnam’s artistic traditions and diverse ethnic cultures. Founded by French is architect in the 1930’s, the Museum is built in a French style but contains decorative features inspired by a traditional Vietnamese communal Hall

This article written by Lanh Nguyen from Vietnam Heritage Travel
For original article, please visit:

No comments:

Post a Comment